A person who is subject to the 'no recourse to public funds' (NRPF) condition is only excluded from claiming benefits that are classed as 'public funds' for immigration purposes. Any benefit that is not on the list of excluded public funds may be claimed by a person who has no recourse to public funds when they meet the qualifying requirements. A complete list of benefits that are classed as public funds is provided in the Home Office guidance on public funds but this document does not list all the benefits and services that a person who has no recourse to public funds may be able to claim. This section sets out some of the benefits and related services that a person with no recourse to public funds may be able to claim.
Benefits that are available to a person who has previously worked and/or paid National Insurance contributions are not classed as ‘public funds’ for immigration purposes.
Benefits that are not classed as public funds include:
A person who owns or rents their home will usually be liable to pay council tax to their local council. Council tax discounts may be available in some cases. For example, a single person occupying a property will be able to apply for a 25% discount off their total bill.
A council tax discount is not classed as a public fund for immigration purposes and can be claimed by a person who is subject to the NRPF condition.
However, Council Tax Reduction (also referred to as ‘Council Tax Support’), is a public fund for immigration purposes and cannot be claimed by a person who is subject to the NRPF condition.
The Government has introduced several measures to help people who have lost their income due to the economic impacts of the Covid-19 (coronavirus) pandemic.
Assistance received under the following schemes are not classed as public funds for immigration purposes:
These schemes can be accessed by a person or employer/ business owner who has leave to remain that is subject to the NRPF condition.
A person may need to seek legal advice from an immigration adviser to find out whether a change in their financial circumstances would have an affect on their current or future immigration position. For help finding an adviser, see our information about legal advice.