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  1. 1. Overview
  2. 2. Section 95 support
  3. 3. Section 98 emergency support
  4. 4. Section 4 support
  5. 5. How to apply for support
  6. 6. What happens if support is refused
  7. 7. When Home Office support ends

Section 4 support

The Home Office can provide accommodation and financial support under section 4 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 to a person whose asylum claim has been unsuccessful and who has become appeal rights exhausted (ARE).

To qualify, a person must be destitute and meet at least one of the following conditions:

  • they are taking all reasonable steps to leave the UK
  • they are unable to leave the UK because of a physical impediment or other medical reason
  • there is no safe route of return to their country of origin
  • they have been granted permission to proceed with a judicial review challenge relating to their asylum claim
  • they require support to avoid a breach of their human rights (for example, where further submissions have been made to the Home Office)

What support is provided?

Section 4 support is provided with accommodation. Unlike section 95 support, a person cannot receive financial support only.

Financial support is provided on a payment card and can be used to buy essential items such as food, clothing and toiletries. Section 4 support is cashless, which means cash cannot be withdrawn from an ATM.

Support rates are the same as those provided under section 95 support:

  • £49.18 for each person in the household
  • an additional £5.25 for a pregnant woman
  • an additional £9.50 for a child under 1
  • an additional £5.25 for a child aged 1 to 3

People whose accommodation includes meals receive a reduced weekly allowance of £9.95.

Further information is available in the Home Office guidance on section 4 support.

Moving from section 95 to section 4 support

A person receiving section 95 support will no longer qualify for that support when they become appeal rights exhausted, unless they have a dependent child under 18 living in their household. If they meet the criteria for section 4 support, they must make an application as they will not normally be transferred automatically from section 95 support.

If a child is born after section 95 support has ended, this will not make the family eligible for section 95 support. However, they may still qualify for section 4 support if the eligibility requirements are met.

Page updated: 14 July 2026

Immigration terms

Appeal rights exhausted (ARE)

The status of a person whose asylum or immigration claim has been refused when they have come to the end of the appeal process without success or have no further right of appeal. 

Asylum seeker

A person who has made a claim to the UK government for protection (asylum) under the United Nations Refugee Convention 1951 and is waiting for a decision from the Home Office or final decision from the appeal courts (following a refusal).